In this article we will discuss about:- 1. Preparation of Ghee 2. Chemical Composition of Ghee 3. Detection of Adulteration. Preparation of Ghee: Here some of the common methods which are applied in ghee making are mentioned: 1. Village Method: In our villages, the ghee is made by curd or dahi. Dahi is churned in the mathni or village churn. [...]
There are three main theories on the churning of cream into butter, viz.: 1. Fisher and Hooker's Phase-Reversal Theory 2. Rahn's Foam Theory 3. King's Modern Theory. 1. Fisher and Hooker's Phase-Reversal Theory (1917): According to this theory, churning is a process of phase reversal, i.e., changing an oil-in-water type emulsion (such as cream) to a water- in-oil type emulsion [...]
In this article we will discuss about:- 1. Introduction to Continuous Butter Making 2. Basic Principle of Continuous Butter Making 3. Methods 4. Advantages 5. Disadvantages. Introduction to Continuous Butter Making: From about 1890, the possibility of producing butter by a continuous process so as to avoid the disadvantages of the batch process, was studied by many research workers, and [...]