In this article we will discuss about:- 1. Preparation of Ghee 2. Chemical Composition of Ghee 3. Detection of Adulteration. Preparation of Ghee: Here some of the common methods which are applied in ghee making are mentioned: 1. Village Method: In our villages, the ghee is made by curd or dahi. Dahi is churned in the mathni or village churn. [...]
In this article we will discuss about:- 1. Introduction to Butter 2. History and Definition of Butter 3. Classification 4. Composition, Food and Nutritive Value 5. Method of Manufacture, Packaging and Storage 6. Distribution and Overrun. Introduction to Butter: Butter leads amongst the milk products manufactured in developed dairying countries of the world today. The world's recorded annual butter production [...]
There are three main theories on the churning of cream into butter, viz.: 1. Fisher and Hooker's Phase-Reversal Theory 2. Rahn's Foam Theory 3. King's Modern Theory. 1. Fisher and Hooker's Phase-Reversal Theory (1917): According to this theory, churning is a process of phase reversal, i.e., changing an oil-in-water type emulsion (such as cream) to a water- in-oil type emulsion [...]